The prophecy begins 2 Timothy 3:1 the description it gives of hypocrites, formal professors, and false teachers, that should rise up in the last days, and perilous . You also haven't given any logical reason for saying that Timothy was around 25 when Paul ordained him, or why you think he was born around the time of Jesus's death/resurrection. '", Please explain Hebrews 4:12 (NKJV), "For the word of God is living and powerful, and sharper than any two-edged sword, piercing even to the division of soul and spirit, and of joints and marrow, and is a discerner of the thoughts and intents of the heart." Introduction to 2 Timothy | ESV.org Indeed, Paul is called a young man (cognate neanias) when he watched Stephen martyred, and this was after he had been excelling in his academic and religious studies for years (Gal. It does not make one a Christian. At the end of his fifth and final journey, while in Rome a second time just before his death, he requests his closest friend visit him and bring his personal copies of his writings (2Timothy 4:9, 13, 21). Discover more resources related to Second Timothy. 2Ti 1:5 When I call to remembrance the unfeigned faith that is in thee, which dwelt first in thy grandmother Lois, and thy mother Eunice; and I am persuaded that in thee also. Browse other questions tagged, Like any library, Christianity Stack Exchange offers great information, but, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. This might be a clue that Timothy was younger than 16. In that chronology, Paul received Timothy on his team in 49-50 AD. FAQ: The Apostle Who Was Crucified Upside Down? What is the evidence? Authorship. Paul also warns of occultic teachings Then Paul refers to him for his "youth"(1 Timothy 4-12). Is this like saying, "all human beings are created equal, but some are more equal than others." Considering the fact that he was known in both Lystra and Derbe and may have been involved in local ministry makes it seem likely that he was older than sixteen. (Sorry, but some of the following is "tradition," and some is speculative.) Timothy was from the Lycaonian city of Lystra in Asia Minor, born of a Jewish mother who had become a Christian believer, and a Greek father. [3] Addressed to Timothy, a fellow missionary,[3] it is traditionally considered to be the last epistle he wrote before his death. . His second letter to Timothy was written in approximately AD 67, shortly before the apostle Paul was put to death. taught and wrote letters to. During this second arrest, Paul wrote 2 Timothy shortly before his death. (Indeed, at some point after this letter from Paul, Timothy was imprisoned for his faith [Hebrews 13:23]). It could use a little more support for some of my assertions. 1:13-14). [4][5] They do not address Paul's common themes, such as the believers' unity with Christ,[3] and they reflect a church hierarchy that is more organized and defined than the church was in Paul's time. He died around the year 97 A.D. at the age of 80. ( 2Ti 1:16, 17; 4:6-8) Timothy was probably still in Ephesus, for Paul had encouraged him to stay there. Readers ask: What Is The Difference In An Apostle And A Disciple? Second Edition (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998), 31. [4] William D. Mounce, Pastoral Epistles, vol. But in this letter, Paul turned that phrase on himself, writing that he had fought the good fight . Which one to choose? How old was Paul when he wrote 1 Timothy and 2 Timothy? The dates here follow my Chronology of the New Testament. My small group and I have been greatly blessed, and I want to let you know and thank you for inspiring us to "strengthen our grip," even in this current time where things seem to have only gotten worse. [and] kept the faith (2 Timothy 4:7). 2 Timothy 1:1-18 ADDRESS: THANKFUL EXPRESSION OF LOVE AND DESIRE TO SEE HIM: REMEMBRANCE OF HIS FAITH AND THAT OF HIS MOTHER AND GRANDMOTHER. Baker Academic. Mk. Lois, Timothy's godly . (Philippines), The phrase Jesus went and preached to the spirits in prison (1 Peter 3:19) is very difficult to understand. What Was The Age Of Apostle Paul When He Authored The Books? (1 Tim. Portions of 2 Timothy parallel the Epistle to the Philippians, also believed to be written (with Timothy's help) near the time of Paul's death. First Epistle to Timothy - Wikipedia Since then, Timothy had ministered However biblical scholars are almost unanimous in saying that 1 Timothy is a 'pastoral' epistle written during the second century CE. Your email address will not be published. (United States), Why did God harden Pharaohs heart? Is David calling Jesus Lord and GOD Lord? Why if Timothy was 23 in AD 40 would that not be considered "young"??? What's the cheapest way to buy out a sibling's share of our parents house if I have no cash and want to pay less than the appraised value? Six of Paul's epistles include Timothy in the salutations. for he cannot deny himself. Paul wrote again to this young leader in the church at Ephesus to provide him encouragement and fortitude in the face of difficulties and trials. Timothy left Lystra to become the companion of Paul and Silas on the rest of the Second Missionary Journey. Paul was willing to give substantial authority and responsibility to a young man who had good character when he joined Pauls team. In the KJV New Testament, he is referenced a total of twenty-eight times (nine times using his well-known name and nineteen times as Timotheus). It tells us of Jesus Christ, what His death accomplished. The believers in Lystra and Iconium spoke well about Timothy (Acts 16:1). (United States), Explain the experience of what happened when Moses face glowed. Pauls response instructs us still today. This morning, a colleague asked me, How old do you think Timothy was when he started with Paul and at the writing of 1 Timothy? Expecting that death would come soon, Paul wrote this farewell letter to Timothy, who was at Ephesus, urging him to stand firm and asking him to come for one final visit. Literature about the category of finitary monads. Earle comments, The word for youth (KJV) is neots, used of grown-up military age, extending to the 40th year.[3]. Timothy was about the same age the Apostole John was when Jesus called him(16). What was Pauls purpose in writing Romans? Carrying the good news of Jesus Christ to non-Jews, Pauls letters to his fledgling congregations reveal their internal tension and conflict. Paul visited this city again on his second missionary tour. If we suffer, we shall also reign with him: If this article was helpful, you will also find my Chronology of the New Testament time. The Book of 2 Timothy is essentially Paul's "last words." For those that do argue for the authenticity of 2 Tim, this is the majority opinion. The original Bible text is, according to Catholics, written by the inspired author himself and has more authority and greater weight than any, even the very best, translation whether ancient or modern. He has grandmother Lois, and mother Eunice; who were in the faith first, cause..it say so here. Timothy had a mother and a grandmother alive and very active. Why is this significant? Why did Paul write the letters to the churches? Paul's words might simply be a rhetorical strategy. Before this can happen, however, the apostle pays to have him circumcised (verse 3). Pastoral comes from pastor the Latin word for shepherd. This is good evidence that Timothy was a youth at the time Paul wrote 1 Timothy. Justin Paley. Here are two clues from ancient texts that show how youth was understood in Roman times. For this date, I assume that Paul had a first Roman imprisonment during which he wrote Ephesians, Colossians, Philippians, and Philemon. when he revisited Lystra. What Every Christian Should Know about Timothy in the Bible It is the first Letter that Paul wrote from prison and can be dated to A.D. 56, although others place it with the Letters of Paul's Roman captivity between A.D. 61 and 63. . The Life of Timothy Paul wrote 1st Timothy and he had to have been at least 40 when he did so. Quick Answer: When Was The Apostle Peter Canonized A Saint? Timothy was a native of Lystra in Lycaonia (Anatolia). How young could Timothy have been in Acts 16? Reference? Thanks. Are you telling me that this was said to a 60+ year old man? In this culture, someone could be called a youth (neots) until they were up to forty years old.[1] According to Irenaeus, Thirty is the first stage of a young mans age, and extends to forty, as all will admit.[2] Josephus calls a 40-year old man a youth (Antiquities 18.143ff). Roman men would marry as young as sixteen. Overall, the message of 1 Timothy concerns sound teaching, while additional themes include how to deal with false teachers in the church; the responsibilities and qualifications of church leaders; appropriate conduct for Christians; and guarding the churchs reputation in the world. Given. Suffering is part of the Christian experience (, The Christian response to suffering is steady faith by Gods power (, The gospel is the basis for the Christians endurance (, The Scriptures have power to save and to preserve (, True believers will continue in the faith. (Zambia), Hebrews 12:1 (NKJV), "Therefore we also, since we are surrounded by so great a cloud of witnesses, let us lay aside every weight, and the sin which so easily ensnares us, and let us run with endurance the race that is set before us." Timothy was around 25-26 when he was in charge of a congregation ordained by Paul. The Greek term isneotes, which is a cognate of the Greek term neophyte. In 2 Timothy 1:5, his mother and grandmother are noted as eminent for their piety and faith. Knowing the Scriptures from childhood is not an evidence for conversion to Christianity. It is as if Paul were giving Timothy a state of the church address, updating Timothy on the current state of their acquaintances and friends so that the young pastor could carry on after Pauls departure. The New Testament indicates that Timothy traveled with Paul the Apostle, who was also his mentor. Paul knew that Timothys task of keeping the church within the bounds of sound doctrine while encouraging believers to live their lives well for the sake of Christ would be an often thankless and What is scrcpy OTG mode and how does it work? In the year 52, Paul and Silas took Timothy along with them on their journey to Macedonia. According to John William McGarvey: "Yet we see him in the case before us, circumcising Timothy with his own hand, and this 'on account of certain Jews who were in those quarters'". 2 Timothy 3:14-15New International Version (1 Tim 4:12) Timothy was to make a special use of the talents and opportunities which were his. By first-century standards, he lived a rather long life. Paul wrote 1st Timothy and he had to have been at least 40 when he did so. How old was Timothy when he wrote in the Bible? - Answers Two are addressed to Timothy, a young man whose parents became Christians prior to the time when Paul visited them in the town of Lystra, in Asia Minor. According to the letter, Paul urges Timothy not to have a "spirit of timidity" and not to "be ashamed to testify about our Lord" (1:78). Timothy became St Pauls disciple, and later his constant companion and co-worker in preaching. Note that the Old Testament, which many people disregard, was the foundation on which salvation could be achieved! What he calls on Timothy to do, he himself has done already. Traditionally, these letters were attributed to Paul on the assumption that he wrote them while he was a prisoner in Rome. Paul entrusted him with important assignments. "Paul and Timothy, servants of Christ Jesus, To all God's holy people in Christ Jesus at Philippi, together with the overseers and deacons . Purpose of Writing: Imprisoned in Rome yet again, the apostle Paul felt lonely and abandoned. Doesnt God want everyone to be saved? Answer (1 of 5): When Paul was on his way to Macedonia to preach, is when he apparently first met Timothy. The rhetoric in Philippians and Philemon cannot be read in the same way as 2 Timothy, a letter probably written after the death of Paul. He urged him to "Study to show thyself approved unto God, a workman that needeth not to be ashamed, rightly dividing the word of truth." What was the role of a priest in the Bible? 9).' He continues . Later on, he meets with others at Troas to accompany the apostle through Asia on his way to Jerusalem (Acts 20:4 - 5). Paul. Generate points along line, specifying the origin of point generation in QGIS. We can't really say any of that though; we must try to be precise when answering questions here, so as strange as it may seem there is absolutely no evidence for any of these assumptions. Given. Can someone explain why this point is giving me 8.3V? What does Genesis 10:25 mean when it says, Eber had two sons, one was named Peleg, because in his time the earth was divided. structure, doctrine, and order. (United States), In Romans 9:10-13, the Bible says that God chose Jacob over Esau when they had not been born. Timothy's name appears as the co-author on 2 Corinthians, Philippians, Colossians, 1 Thessalonians, 2 Thessalonians, and Philemon. travels and was now serving in Ephesus. So, no, there is no biblical evidence to prove any of these assumptions; which is really odd, 'cause you have a whole bunch of people that you cited there that think he was a child, a teenager, and a young man. Paul and Timothy are almost inseparable. Why did Satan want the crucifixion to take place if he knew it lead to the salvation of mankind? Then afterward Moses would cover his face." Is the verse speaking of Jesus or the Bible when referencing word? (United States), Please explain star differing from star in glory in 1 Corinthians 15:41. According to Paul, Timothy was taught about the Scriptures when he was a child (2Timothy 3:14 - 15). CLAIM: Paul refers to Timothys youthfulness. We picture a youth to be in their teenage years. This means that he was probably younger than forty when he received this letter. Paul is imprisoned in Rome, beginning in 61 A.D., at the end of his fourth missionary journey (Acts 28:16 - 31). 4:9, 21 ), providing instructions on who and what ( 2 Tim. How would you separate alum camphor and sugar? How old was Timothy when he met Paul? - Answers Paul wrote 2 Timothy from a dark and damp Roman prison cell, just before his death in AD 67. alongside Paul for the duration of both the second and third missionary journeys, in places such as Troas, Philippi, and Corinth. He must not be allowed to reach out his hand and take also from the tree of life and eat, and live forever. Paul's 2nd Roman imprisonment is. In the year 64, Paul left Timothy at Ephesus, to govern that church. The Galatians were tring to live by the law (namely circumcision). From that point forward, Paul mentored Timothy by equipping him for the tasks of ministry, empowering him for success, employing him for effectiveness at the church in Ephesus, and by communicating his love, respect, and appreciation for Timothy as a son, brother, and messenger of Christ. 10:20; Lk. 4:11-13) to bring with him. VASPKIT and SeeK-path recommend different paths. Philippians 2:22). Question: Who Replaced Judas As The 12th Apostle? Sign up to receive e-mail from Insight for Living Ministries. 1:5-14; 2:1-16, 22-26; 3:10-4:5 ). Evidence Unseen 2023. The evangelist Timothy did not write 1st Timothy. Paul thinks he will die soon (4:68), so he writes this final message to Timothy. So, speculatively speaking, if "tradition" is just even close, when you do the math Paul had a close bond with Timothy as Paul addressed him as "my son Timothy." Darn, I missed that, do you mind if I borrow it for my answer? Paul circumcised Timothy. Is there any Biblical evidence to support any of these assumptions? Tradition has it that Timothy was about sixteen years old when he and his mother were converted to Christianity. All Rights Reserved. MO 65301). He had sent Timothy on several difficult missions; it seems that Paul was confident in Timothy's ability and willingness. Timothy had accompanied Paul on his missionary travels and was now serving in Ephesus. Introduction to 2 Timothy - The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 11 (Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan Publishing House, 1981), 374. How many minutes does it take to drive 23 miles? Didnt the Old Testament prophets understand their prophecies? Timothy is described as being very timid and received a great deal of encouragement from Paul throughout 1 and 2 Timothy. The reason Paul wrote 1 Timothy was to encourage and instruct his young disciple. What are the advantages of running a power tool on 240 V vs 120 V? Several people have abandoned Paul while he has been in prison, and several others are away on assignments (1:15; 4:912). This event occurred in Acts 16:1-3 when Paul picked up Timothy from Lystra. Now, all of the commentators , I read, (too many to list here), referenced "tradition" when (Lesotho), Please what is the difference between Peter's denial of Jesus and Judas's betrayal of Jesus? Answer: Timothy was an infant when he became a Christian; there is plenty of evidence to support that assumption. Beyond this, "infants" (brephos/) means babies or. I know it is stated 93 times in Ezekiel. you're welcome, but as for "actually I think you really did all of the footwork": nonsense - you got in there and had a go, well done. Paul also asks Timothy to bring his books and parchments, so that he can keep studying and writing until the end. Second, he directed Timothy to come to Rome ( 2 Tim. Psalm 110:1. Paul gives Timothy a bold, clear call to continue in the gospel despite suffering. The angry pagans beat him, dragged him through the streets, and stoned him to death. He joined Paul during one of Paul's later missionary journeys. He is named as the author of the letter in the text ( 1: 1 ). That's pretty close to a definitive answer there, if it weren't for that pesky doubt about whether or not Paul was speaking in the context of Judaism. The Roman emperor Nero had been slowly descending into madness since his ascent to the throne in AD 54, a process exacerbated by the great fire of Rome in AD 64 that burned half the city. Required fields are marked *. Paul wrote 1st Timothy and he had to have been at least 40 when he did so. Catholic tradition states Timothy died in Ephesus when he was over 80 years old (1913 Catholic Encyclopedia). (Nigeria), What does it mean that we are wonderfully made? And God also said that the older will be slave to the younger. Was Timothy in Prison with Paul? | New Testament Studies | Cambridge Core Historically, its believed to be 34 AD, give or take a year. So, even though these dates are speculative, it "could be concluded" that Timothy might have been When was St Pauls letter to Timothy written? Why are 1 and 2 Timothy and Titus called the pastoral epistles? "When I call to remembrance the unfeigned faith that is in thee, which dwelt first in thy grandmother Lois, and thy mother Eunice; and I am persuaded that in thee also. Effect of a "bad grade" in grad school applications. It was at Corinth that he wrote these epistles to the Thessalonians, probably in 52 or 53 AD. Was a teenager leading a church of this size? Evangelical Christians claim Jerusalem was destroyed in either 587 or 586 BCE. Paul's final commission. Often asked: In Which Prison Was Apostle Paul Held Last? Then Paul wrote 1 Timothy in 64-65 AD. Don't be ashamed of suffering (verses 8-12) Timothy was a young manyoung in yearsso that the Apostle needed to write, "Let no man despise thy youth." Date of Writing: The Book of 2 Timothy was written in approximately A.D. 67, shortly before the apostle Paul was put to death. To be helpful as a co-author of the epistles means that Timothy had more than a basic education. but Paul actually met Timothy sometime about AD 48/49, while on his second missionary journey, Where do you hope your thoughts linger as you come to the end of your days? There are three things that help us known Timothys age: (1) the Pauline chronology as it relates to Acts 16:1-3 and 1 Timothy and (2) 1 Timothy 4:12 where Paul commanded Timothy, Dont let anyone despise your youth (CSB), and (3) indications from Acts 16:1 and Roman culture about the minimum age Timothy could have been when he joined Pauls team. 2 Timothy 3 - Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible - StudyLight.org Paul wrote 2 Timothy from a dark and damp Roman prison cell, just before his death in AD 67. (Phlm. Some scholars refer to the assumedly pseudonymous author as the Pastor. rev2023.4.21.43403. Timothy was between 49 and 52 years old when he was converted to Christianity by the preaching of St. Paul. Bauckham, RJ. Romans, 1 Corinthians, 2 Corinthians, Ephesians , Galatians, RESPONSE: While the term youth can describe a very young person (Lk. The Jewish World Around the New Testament. 14, Tyndale New Testament Commentaries (Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 1990), 111. In the first century, literacy was not assumed. By his aptness to teach, he was well qualified to feed the flock of God and to be an overseer of it. Though hardship would come, Paul wanted Timothy to continue in those things he had learned, drawing on the rich heritage of faith that had been passed down to the young pastor, not just from Paul but also from his mother and grandmother (2 Timothy 1:56; 3:1415). Author: 2 Corinthians 1:1 identifies the author of the Book of 2 Corinthians as the apostle Paul, possibly along with Timothy. Ephesians. Ephesians is more of a general epistle. Paul wrote 2 Timothy during his final imprisonment in Rome, not long before his death. Pauls Conversion When Paul first appeared in Acts at the stoning of Stephen, he was probably about thirty years old and had already become an acknowledged leader in Judaism. Readers ask: What Was The Currency Of Rome During The Days Of Apostle Paul? Such early writers as Clement of Rome, Ignatius, and Polycarp agree that Paul was the writer of 1 Timothy. Before this can happen, however, the apostle pays to have him circumcised (verse 3). Introduction to the Second Epistle of Paul to Timothy what happens when you drink cold water when you are hot? Im seeing most people say he got picked up between the age 16-21 and was somewhere between 30-40 when he received 1 Timothy. What is the meaning of and who wrote Psalm 91? Based on the recommendation of several church members both in the city and in Iconium, Paul decides to take the young man with him as he travels preaching the gospel (Acts 16:2 - 3). The saying is trustworthy, for: They comprise the oldest copies of Biblical text ever found. (United States), What virtues did the people have in Acts 9? For if we be dead with him, we shall also live with him: By curtesy of Bruised Reed, we do also have this verse: 1Ti 4:12 Let no man despise thy youth; but be thou an example of the believers, in word, in conversation, in charity, in spirit, in faith, in purity. How can virtual classrooms help students become more independent and self-motivated learners? Tradition has it that Timothy was about sixteen years old when he and his mother were converted to Christianity. Paul's Second Epistle to Timothy was likely written sometime between A.D. 64 and 65 (see Guide to the Scriptures, "Pauline Epistles," scriptures.lds.org). (Nigeria). Timothy, Paul's faithful and beloved associate, pastor of the Church at Ephesus, and recipient of two apostolic letters, First and Second Timothy. View Chuck Swindoll's chart of Second Timothy, which divides the book into major sections and highlights themes and key verses. Where does this come from? How long after Jesus died did Paul convert? A second consideration: Timothy must have been born around the time Jesus died and resurrected. Although the pastorals are written under Paul's name, they are different from his other epistles, and since the early 19th century, scholars have increasingly seen them as the work of an unknown student of Paul's doctrine. far different from Paul's 1st. [1] Donald Guthrie, Pastoral Epistles: An Introduction and Commentary, vol. I almost never make it to a post before the moderators do; and this one is only seven months old. 3. Collisions, 1 Timothy, 2 Timothy, Titus, 1Thessolonians, 2 The evangelist Timothy did not write 1st Timothy. Presumably, this occurred during the Apostle Paul's visit to their home at Lystra. Explain Genesis 3:22 (NIV), "And the LORD God said, 'The man has now become like one of us, knowing good and evil. Great topic! This did not compromise the decision made at the Council of Jerusalem, that gentile believers were not required to be circumcised. pp 69-70. Considering the hardships he endured and the times in which he lived . 1 Timothy was written 13-14 years later. Timothy, a young disciple there,[13] was probably among those who on the previous occasion at Lystra witnessed Paul's persecution and courage. Let every child of God, the younger as well as the older, strive to be an example worthy of imitationan example of one earnestly and faithfully endeavoring to copy the Master in his daily life. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. (Nope, not here either). 2 Timothy: Paul's Last Letter If Timothy was sixteen years old, when Paul first worked with him, he would be somewhere his late twenties to mid thirties.[4] Paul probably gave this command, because older men were considered to be wiser than men in their thirties, and he wanted to encourage Timothy to stand up for himself. Paul's Second Epistle to Timothy emphasizes the power that comes from having a testimony of Jesus Christ (see 2 Timothy 1:7-8).It also contains a prophecy of the "perilous times" that would exist in the days of Paul and Timothy as well as in the last days (see 2 Timothy 3:1-7).To help Timothy with the challenges he faced, Paul encouraged him to trust in the . This give us a clue that Timothy was around 25 when Paul ordained him as Bishop or overseer of a church at that young age. 2Ti 1:2 To Timothy, my dearly beloved son: Grace, mercy, and peace, from God the Father and Christ Jesus our Lord. The Apostle Paul wrote 2 Timothy (see 2 Timothy 1:1). Who wrote two letters to Timothy? - Answers Psalm 117, the shortest chapter, is also the middle chapter of the Bible, being the 595th Chapter. How old was Timothy when he wrote first Timothy? Paul recognized that his earthly life was likely coming to an end soon. Continue Learning about Religious Studies. The chapter also features the only biblical mention of Linus (v. 21), who in Catholic tradition is listed as Peter's immediate successor as Bishop of Rome. The Roman emperor Nero had been slowly descending into madness since his ascent to the throne in AD 54, a process exacerbated by the great fire of Rome in AD 64 that burned half the city. Therefore, it seems that Paul wrote this letter sometime after he was released from house arrest but before his final imprisonment in Rome (c. 65 C.E.).

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